User:Doc James/Test
| Pneumonia | |
|---|---|
| མིང་གི་རྣམ་གྲངས། | Pneumonitis |
 | |
| Chest X-ray of a pneumonia caused by influenza and Haemophilus influenzae, with patchy consolidations, mainly in the right upper lobe (arrow) | |
| གསལ་བསྒྲགས། | |
| ཁྱད་ཆོས། | Pulmonology, infectious disease |
| ནད་རྟགས། | Cough, difficulty breathing, rapid breathing, fever[༡] |
| དུས་ཡུན། | Few weeks[༢] |
| རྒྱུ་རྐྱེན། | Bacteria, virus, aspiration[༣][༤] |
| ཉེན་ཁ། | Cystic fibrosis, COPD, sickle cell disease, asthma, diabetes, heart failure, history of smoking, older age[༥][༦][༧] |
| ནད་ངོས་བཟུང་། | Based on symptoms, chest X-ray[༨] |
| འདྲ་མཉམ་མེདཔ། | COPD, asthma, pulmonary edema, pulmonary embolism[༩] |
| བཀག་ཐབས། | Vaccines, handwashing, not smoking[༡༠] |
| གསོ་ཐབས། | Antibiotics, antivirals, oxygen therapy[༡༡][༡༢] |
| བསྐྱར་འབྱུང༌། | 450 million (7%) per year[༡༢][༡༣] |
| འཆི་བ། | Four million per year[༡༢][༡༣] |
References
ཞུན་དག- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedAsh2007 - ↑ Behera, D. (2010). Textbook of pulmonary medicine (2nd ed.). New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers Medical Pub. pp. 296–97. ISBN 978-81-8448-749-7. Archived from the original on 14 September 2016. Retrieved 27 July 2020.
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<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedNIH2011Risk - ↑ Caldeira, D.; Alarcao, J.; Vaz-Carneiro, A.; Costa, J. (2012-07-11). "Risk of pneumonia associated with use of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers: systematic review and meta-analysis". The BMJ. 345 (jul11 1). BMJ: e4260. doi:10.1136/bmj.e4260. ISSN 1756-1833. PMC 3394697. PMID 22786934.
Susceptibility is higher among elderly people (≥65 years)
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<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedNIH2011Diag - ↑ Hoare Z, Lim WS (May 2006). "Pneumonia: update on diagnosis and management" (PDF). BMJ. 332 (7549): 1077–79. doi:10.1136/bmj.332.7549.1077. PMC 1458569. PMID 16675815. Archived from the original on 9 April 2020. Retrieved 27 July 2020.
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